When planning a decking, siding, or fencing project, knowing the difference between hardwoods and softwoods—and when to use them—can make a big impact on durability and appearance. Here’s a quick guide to some of the most popular options used in outdoor and structural applications.
Top Hardwoods
1. Ipe
Incredibly dense and resistant to rot, insects, and weather, Ipe is a premium choice for high-end decking and fencing. Its rich brown tone and long lifespan make it a top pick for durability and beauty.
2. Cumaru
Often called “Brazilian Teak,” Cumaru is another tropical hardwood used for decking and outdoor structures. It offers similar performance to Ipe at a slightly lower cost.
3. Garapa
Garapa is a golden-toned hardwood that’s naturally resistant to rot and a great option for siding or decking if you want a lighter, warm look.
Top Softwoods
1. Western Red Cedar
A classic choice for fencing, siding, and pergolas, cedar is naturally resistant to decay and insects. It’s easy to work with and ages beautifully to a silver-gray patina.
2. Douglas Fir
Known for its strength and availability, Douglas fir is widely used for beams, posts, and timbers. It can be treated for outdoor use or used naturally indoors.
3. Redwood
Similar to cedar, redwood is beautiful, stable, and naturally resistant to decay—great for siding, fencing, and even ceilings.
Final Thoughts
Whether you’re building a rugged timber frame or a refined cedar fence, choosing the right species of hardwood or softwood is essential for a long-lasting project. Need help picking the best option? Lee Roy Jordan Lumber can help you choose the ideal wood for your next build.